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Shanghai Zeolite molecular sieve is a kind of excellent adsorbent, which is widely used in the production of basic organic chemical industry and petrochemical industry, as well as in the treatment of harmful gases nox、co、co2,nh3,ccl4、 Purification of water vapor and gaseous hydrocarbon waste gas; As well as air purification and deodorization in biochemical industry, paint industry, underground places, leather factories and animal breeding places; Adsorption of flue gas odor, removal of mercury vapor, etc. Strong adsorption selectivity. The pore size of molecular sieve is uniform, and it is also an ionic adsorbent. Therefore, it can selectively adsorb according to the size and polarity of molecules. It can effectively remove ethylene, propylene and acetylene from saturated hydrocarbons, which is determined by its strong polarity. production In addition to physical adsorption, chemical reaction also often occurs on the surface of zeolite, which contains a small amount of chemical combination, oxygen and hydrogen in the form of functional groups. These surfaces contain oxides or complexes that can react with the adsorbed substances, so that they can combine with the adsorbed substances and aggregate to the interior and surface of zeolite.
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The adsorption capacity of zeolite for organic pollutants mainly depends on the polar size and molecular diameter of organic molecules. Small molecules are easier to be adsorbed than large molecules, while polar molecules are easier to be adsorbed than non-polar ones. Different substances (such as organic molecules, metal ions and water molecules) exist in water, Shanghai Their polarity and molecular size are different, and competition will occur during adsorption. The main material of honeycomb zeolite adsorbent is natural zeolite. The manufacturer of zeolite is composed of silica Inorganic microporous material composed of al_2o_3 and alkaline metal or alkaline earth metal, with inner pore volume accounting for 40-50% of the total volume and specific surface area of 100-500 m2/g, is characterized by high temperature resistance, non flammability, good thermal stability and hydrothermal stability. It is an efficient molecular sieve carrier with good adsorption performance, no secondary pollution, and can be regenerated at high temperature. Compared with honeycomb activated carbon, its performance is about 25% of its efficiency, production However, it is widely used in the fields of adsorption, separation, catalysis and environment due to its high temperature resistance and difficult ignition. It is more suitable for the treatment of organic waste gas with large air volume and low concentration.
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major The highly effective selective adsorption is due to the fact that the alumina tetrahedron of zeolite has a negative charge, while the skeleton hole contains cations, which forms a strong electric field around the cations. Therefore, the adsorption force of zeolite not only has a strong dispersion force, but also has a large electrostatic force. It is precisely because of this electrostatic relationship that zeolites have preferential selective adsorption on polar, unsaturated and polarizable molecules. It can strongly adsorb molecules containing polar groups such as hydroxyl ion, ammonium ion and other polarizable groups, especially water, which can form hydrogen bonds with aluminum silicon skeleton, so zeolite has strong water absorption. It can still adsorb even under low relative humidity and concentration, and its water absorption is higher than that of silica gel and activated alumina. The adsorption capacity of zeolite for organic pollutants mainly depends on the polar size and molecular diameter of organic molecules. Small molecules are easier to be adsorbed than large molecules, while polar molecules are easier to be adsorbed than non-polar ones. Different substances (such as organic molecules, metal ions and water molecules) exist in water, production Their polarity and molecular size are different, and competition will occur during adsorption.
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The main components of zeolite are: silicon and aluminum, which have adsorption capacity and can be used as adsorbent; Zeolite runner is to use the specific pore size of zeolite to have the ability of adsorption and desorption for organic pollutants, so that VOCs waste gas with low concentration and large air volume can be concentrated and converted into low air volume and high concentration gas by the zeolite runner, which can reduce the operating cost of the back-end final treatment equipment. Shanghai The characteristics of the device are suitable for treating waste gas with large flow, low concentration and various organic components. The disadvantage is high initial investment. The zeolite wheel adsorption purification device is a gas purification device that can continuously perform adsorption and desorption operations. The two sides of the zeolite runner are divided into three areas by special sealing devices: adsorption area, desorption (regeneration) area and cooling area. major The working process of the system is as follows: the zeolite runner rotates continuously at a low speed and circulates through the adsorption area, desorption (regeneration) area and cooling area; When the exhaust gas with low concentration and large air volume continuously passes through the adsorption area of the runner, VOCs in the exhaust gas are adsorbed by the zeolite of the runner, and the gas purified by adsorption is directly discharged; The organic solvent adsorbed by the wheel is sent to the desorption (regeneration) area with the rotation of the runner, and then the small amount of hot air continuously passes through the desorption area. The VOCs adsorbed on the runner are thermally desorbed in the desorption area to achieve regeneration, and the VOCs waste gas is discharged together with the hot air; After the runner is transferred to the cooling area for cooling, the adsorption can be carried out again. With the continuous rotation of the runner, the adsorption, desorption and cooling cycles are carried out to ensure the continuous and stable operation of waste gas treatment.