Zeolite molecular sieve is a kind of excellent adsorbent, which is widely used in the production of basic organic chemical industry and petrochemical industry, as well as in the treatment of harmful gases nox、co、co2,nh3,ccl4、 Purification of water vapor and gaseous hydrocarbon waste gas; As well as air purification and deodorization in biochemical industry, paint industry, underground places, leather factories and animal breeding places; Adsorption of flue gas odor, removal of mercury vapor, etc. The factors affecting the purification efficiency of honeycomb zeolite molecular sieves are absorption and desorption. If the waste gas adsorbed on the runner cannot be completely desorbed, the runner will become saturated after a long time, which will affect the adsorption efficiency of the zeolite runner, Coal based powdered activated carbon purchase The service life of zeolite will be directly affected over time.
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Coal based powdered activated carbon purchase Rely on its own unique void structure. The pore size of zeolite is uniform, the internal void structure is developed, the specific surface area is large, the adsorption capacity is strong, and contains a large number of invisible pore sizes. The pore size in 1g zeolite material can be expanded to the specific surface area of 500-1000m2, which is higher for special purposes. The mutual adsorption between molecules is also called "van der Waals gravity". Although molecular motion speed is affected by temperature, material and other factors, Coal based powdered activated carbon Direct selling But it always keeps moving in the micro environment. Due to the mutual attraction force between molecules, when a molecule is trapped in the inner pore volume of zeolite, it will lead to more molecules being absorbed until the adsorption of zeolite is saturated.
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Coal based powdered activated carbon purchase There are cavities and channels in the crystal structure of zeolite with large adsorption capacity, whose volume accounts for more than 50% of the total volume of zeolite crystals. Moreover, the micropores of zeolite are evenly distributed, and the pore size is small, which is equivalent to the molecular size of general substances. The internal surface area of zeolite crystals can reach more than 1000 square meters. Therefore, the adsorption capacity of zeolite is particularly large. The main material of honeycomb zeolite adsorbent is natural zeolite. The manufacturer of zeolite is composed of silica Inorganic microporous material composed of al_2o_3 and alkaline metal or alkaline earth metal, with inner pore volume accounting for 40-50% of the total volume and specific surface area of 100-500 m2/g, is characterized by high temperature resistance, non flammability, good thermal stability and hydrothermal stability. It is an efficient molecular sieve carrier with good adsorption performance, no secondary pollution, and can be regenerated at high temperature. Compared with honeycomb activated carbon, its performance is about 25% of its efficiency, However, it is widely used in the fields of adsorption, separation, catalysis and environment due to its high temperature resistance and difficult ignition. It is more suitable for the treatment of organic waste gas with large air volume and low concentration.
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Because there are uniform small internal pores in the molecular sieve structure, Coal based powdered activated carbon Chongqing When the molecular linear degree of reactants and products is close to the pore size of the crystal, the selectivity of catalytic reaction often depends on the corresponding size of the molecule and pore size. This selectivity is called shape selective catalysis. There are two mechanisms leading to shape selectivity. One is caused by the difference of diffusion coefficient of molecules participating in the reaction in the pore cavity, which is called mass transfer selectivity; The other is caused by the space limitation of the transition state of the catalytic reaction, which is called transition state selectivity. Molecular sieve has clear pore cavity distribution, extremely high internal surface area (600m2/s), good thermal stability (1000 ℃), and adjustable acid site center. The acidity of molecular sieve mainly comes from three coordinated aluminum atoms and aluminum ions (AlO)+on the framework and in the pores. The OH based acid sensitive site center on the molecular sieve HY obtained by ion exchange, and the aluminum ion outside the framework will strengthen the acid site, forming the L acid site center. Polyvalent cations such as Ca2+, Mg2+and La3+can show the acid site center after exchange. The reduction of transition metal ions such as Cu2+and Ag+can also form acid site centers. In general, the higher the Al/Si ratio, the higher the specific activity of OH group. The modification of zeolite acidity can introduce protons through direct exchange of dilute hydrochloric acid. Coal based powdered activated carbon purchase This method often leads to dealumination of molecular sieve framework. So NaY will become NH4Y and then HY.
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Coal based powdered activated carbon Chongqing Since the adsorption does not change chemically, Coal based powdered activated carbon purchase As long as we try to drive away the molecules concentrated on the surface, zeolite molecular sieves will have adsorption capacity again. This process is the reverse process of adsorption, which is called the process of desorption or regeneration. Honeycomb zeolite molecular sieve is a kind of aluminosilicate material containing alkali metal or alkaline earth metal oxide with open framework and regular pore cage structure. It has been widely used since it was discovered by Swedish scientists in 1956, and then it has been widely used in petrochemical industry, environmental protection, bioengineering and other fields due to its special physical characteristics. And with the gradual expansion of the demand for zeolite molecular sieves, researchers began to expand a variety of synthetic methods of zeolite molecular sieves to meet the needs of various fields. Zeolite molecular sieve has super strong adsorption performance, which is due to a "surface force" generated by molecular gravity on the solid surface. When the fluid flows, some molecules in the fluid collide with the adsorbent surface due to irregular movement, resulting in molecular concentration on the surface, reducing the number of such molecules in the fluid to separation Purposes of clearing
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Chongqing Coal based powdered activated carbon Zeolite is a porous aluminosilicate crystal (a1uminsi1ict) with a water bearing frame structure, which exists naturally in nature and is also artificially synthesized. The ideal chemical formula of zeolite can be expressed as Mx/yA1XSiyO2 (x y) P? H2O, Where, M is alkali metal (such as Na, K, Li) and alkaline earth metal (such as Ca, Mg, Ba, Sr). The chemical composition of zeolite is generally considered to be composed of A12O3, SiO2, H2O and metal cations, of which A12O3 and SiO2 account for about 80% of the total zeolite minerals. In different zeolite minerals, the proportion of silicon and aluminum is different, Coal based powdered activated carbon Direct selling And the different proportion of zeolite will cause some changes in zeolite characteristics, such as ion exchange and acid resistance. Because the silicon (aluminum) oxygen tetrahedron of natural zeolite crystal has many holes and channels, which occupy cations and water molecules. When some other goods are completely dehydrated after baking, the crystal skeleton is not damaged, but forms large holes on the inner surface, which can absorb and store a large number of molecules, so it has the characteristics of large adsorption capacity and high selectivity.