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Columnar activated carbon Jiujiang Zeolite molecular sieve is a kind of excellent adsorbent, which is widely used in the production of basic organic chemical industry and petrochemical industry, as well as in the treatment of harmful gases nox、co、co2,nh3,ccl4、 Purification of water vapor and gaseous hydrocarbon waste gas; As well as air purification and deodorization in biochemical industry, paint industry, underground places, leather factories and animal breeding places; Adsorption of flue gas odor, removal of mercury vapor, etc. Strong adsorption selectivity. The pore size of molecular sieve is uniform, and it is also an ionic adsorbent. Therefore, it can selectively adsorb according to the size and polarity of molecules. It can effectively remove ethylene, propylene and acetylene from saturated hydrocarbons, which is determined by its strong polarity. Columnar activated carbon Direct selling In addition to physical adsorption, chemical reaction also often occurs on the surface of zeolite, which contains a small amount of chemical combination, oxygen and hydrogen in the form of functional groups. These surfaces contain oxides or complexes that can react with the adsorbed substances, so that they can combine with the adsorbed substances and aggregate to the interior and surface of zeolite.
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Columnar activated carbon high quality Due to its large pore size, mesoporous materials have become a good carrier for molecular reaction with large size. However, the pore wall of mesoporous materials is amorphous, so their hydrothermal stability and thermal stability cannot meet the harsh conditions required for petrochemical applications. Because there are metal ions with low electricity price and large ion radius and water in the combined state, water molecules are continuously lost after heating, but the crystal skeleton structure remains unchanged, forming many cavities with the same size. The cavities are connected by many micropores with the same diameter. These tiny holes have uniform diameters, which can adsorb molecules smaller than the diameter of the hole into the interior of the hole, By excluding molecules larger than pores, molecules with different shapes, diameters, polarities, boiling points and saturation levels can be separated, Columnar activated carbon Direct selling It has the function of "screening" molecules, so it is called molecular sieve. At present, molecular sieves are widely used in metallurgy, chemical industry, electronics, petrochemical industry, natural gas and other industries.
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Jiujiang Columnar activated carbon Zeolite is a porous aluminosilicate crystal (a1uminsi1ict) with a water bearing frame structure, which exists naturally in nature and is also artificially synthesized. The ideal chemical formula of zeolite can be expressed as Mx/yA1XSiyO2 (x y) P? H2O, Where, M is alkali metal (such as Na, K, Li) and alkaline earth metal (such as Ca, Mg, Ba, Sr). The chemical composition of zeolite is generally considered to be composed of A12O3, SiO2, H2O and metal cations, of which A12O3 and SiO2 account for about 80% of the total zeolite minerals. In different zeolite minerals, the proportion of silicon and aluminum is different, Columnar activated carbon Direct selling And the different proportion of zeolite will cause some changes in zeolite characteristics, such as ion exchange and acid resistance. Because the silicon (aluminum) oxygen tetrahedron of natural zeolite crystal has many holes and channels, which occupy cations and water molecules. When some other goods are completely dehydrated after baking, the crystal skeleton is not damaged, but forms large holes on the inner surface, which can absorb and store a large number of molecules, so it has the characteristics of large adsorption capacity and high selectivity.
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Columnar activated carbon high quality The highly effective selective adsorption is due to the fact that the alumina tetrahedron of zeolite has a negative charge, while the skeleton hole contains cations, which forms a strong electric field around the cations. Therefore, the adsorption force of zeolite not only has a strong dispersion force, but also has a large electrostatic force. It is precisely because of this electrostatic relationship that zeolites have preferential selective adsorption on polar, unsaturated and polarizable molecules. It can strongly adsorb molecules containing polar groups such as hydroxyl ion, ammonium ion and other polarizable groups, especially water, which can form hydrogen bonds with aluminum silicon skeleton, so zeolite has strong water absorption. It can still adsorb even under low relative humidity and concentration, and its water absorption is higher than that of silica gel and activated alumina. The adsorption capacity of zeolite for organic pollutants mainly depends on the polar size and molecular diameter of organic molecules. Small molecules are easier to be adsorbed than large molecules, while polar molecules are easier to be adsorbed than non-polar ones. Different substances (such as organic molecules, metal ions and water molecules) exist in water, Columnar activated carbon Direct selling Their polarity and molecular size are different, and competition will occur during adsorption.
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With the continuous deepening of research, honeycomb zeolite molecular sieve has gradually moved from laboratory to industrial practical application. Due to its powerful performance, it can be integrated with the reactor, Jiujiang Columnar activated carbon In membrane catalytic reaction, the reaction is coupled with separation. At present, the application fields of zeolite membrane are pervaporation, gas separation and membrane reactor. It is the needs of human practical activities and the development of application fields that constantly promote the development of zeolite molecular sieves. From natural zeolite to synthetic zeolite, from low silica zeolite to high silica zeolite; From silicoaluminium molecular sieve to aluminophosphate molecular sieve; From super micropore to mesoporous material; Columnar activated carbon high quality The development from inorganic porous frameworks to MOFs, as well as the recent emergence of macroporous materials, has effectively improved the yield, reduced the synthesis cost and environmental pollution.