Special activated carbon for catalyst carrier high quality The mutual adsorption between molecules is also called "van der Waals gravity". Although molecular motion speed is affected by temperature, material and other reasons, it always keeps moving in the micro environment. Due to the mutual attraction force between molecules, when a molecule is trapped in the inner pore volume of zeolite, it will lead to more molecules being absorbed until the adsorption of zeolite is saturated. Physical adsorption mainly occurs in the process of removing impurities from the liquid and gas phases of zeolite. The porous structure of zeolite provides a large amount of specific surface area, which makes it very easy to absorb and collect impurities. Due to the interaction of molecules, a large number of molecules on the pore wall of zeolite can generate strong gravity, just like magnetic force, So as to achieve the purpose of attracting impurities in the medium to the aperture. Special activated carbon for catalyst carrier Yichun Chemical adsorption In addition to physical adsorption, chemical reaction also often occurs on the surface of zeolite, which contains a small amount of chemical combination, oxygen and hydrogen in the form of functional groups. These surfaces contain oxides of earth or complexes that can react with the adsorbed substances, and then combine with the adsorbed substances to gather inside and on the surface of zeolite.
Special activated carbon for catalyst carrier production Microporous molecular sieves with molecular pore size below 2 nm and mesoporous molecular sieves with molecular pore size between 2-50 nm (50 nm The above are macroporous molecular sieves), mesoporous molecular sieves have high specific surface area, regular and orderly pore structure, narrow pore size distribution, continuous and adjustable pore size and other characteristics, which make it play an important role in the adsorption, separation and catalytic reaction of macromolecules that are difficult for many microporous molecular sieves to complete. Therefore, molecular sieve materials with different properties and pore sizes shall be configured according to the different components of organic waste gas during selection, so as to achieve targeted organic waste gas treatment, meet the design requirements and emission standards. The main material of honeycomb zeolite adsorbent is natural zeolite. The manufacturer of zeolite is composed of silica Inorganic microporous material composed of al_2o_3 and alkaline metal or alkaline earth metal, with inner pore volume accounting for 40-50% of the total volume and specific surface area of 100-500 m2/g, is characterized by high temperature resistance, non flammability, good thermal stability and hydrothermal stability. It is an efficient molecular sieve carrier with good adsorption performance, no secondary pollution, and can be regenerated at high temperature. Compared with honeycomb activated carbon, its performance is about 25% of its efficiency, However, it is widely used in the fields of adsorption, separation, catalysis and environment due to its high temperature resistance and difficult ignition, Special activated carbon for catalyst carrier high quality It is more suitable for the treatment of organic waste gas with large air volume and low concentration.
Honeycomb zeolite molecular sieve is a kind of aluminosilicate material containing alkali metal or alkaline earth metal oxide with open framework and regular pore cage structure. It has been widely used since it was discovered by Swedish scientists in 1956, and then it has been widely used in petrochemical industry, environmental protection, bioengineering and other fields due to its special physical characteristics. Special activated carbon for catalyst carrier high quality And with the gradual expansion of the demand for zeolite molecular sieves, researchers began to expand a variety of synthetic methods of zeolite molecular sieves to meet the needs of various fields. Zeolite molecular sieve has super strong adsorption performance, which is due to a "surface force" generated by molecular gravity on the solid surface. When the fluid flows, some molecules in the fluid collide with the adsorbent surface due to irregular movement, resulting in molecular concentration on the surface, reducing the number of such molecules in the fluid to separation Purposes of clearing. Special activated carbon for catalyst carrier production Since the adsorption does not undergo chemical changes, as long as the molecules concentrated on the surface are managed to drive away, the zeolite molecular sieve will have the adsorption capacity again. This process is the reverse process of adsorption, which is called the resolution or regeneration process.
Special activated carbon for catalyst carrier high quality The highly effective selective adsorption is due to the fact that the alumina tetrahedron of zeolite has a negative charge, while the skeleton hole contains cations, which forms a strong electric field around the cations. Therefore, the adsorption force of zeolite not only has a strong dispersion force, but also has a large electrostatic force. It is precisely because of this electrostatic relationship that zeolites have preferential selective adsorption on polar, unsaturated and polarizable molecules. It can strongly adsorb molecules containing polar groups such as hydroxyl ion, ammonium ion and other polarizable groups, especially water, which can form hydrogen bonds with aluminum silicon skeleton, so zeolite has strong water absorption. It can still adsorb even under low relative humidity and concentration, and its water absorption is higher than that of silica gel and activated alumina. The adsorption capacity of zeolite for organic pollutants mainly depends on the polar size and molecular diameter of organic molecules. Small molecules are easier to be adsorbed than large molecules, while polar molecules are easier to be adsorbed than non-polar ones. Different substances (such as organic molecules, metal ions and water molecules) exist in water, Special activated carbon for catalyst carrier production Their polarity and molecular size are different, and competition will occur during adsorption.
Special activated carbon for catalyst carrier high quality There are cavities and channels in the crystal structure of zeolite with large adsorption capacity, whose volume accounts for more than 50% of the total volume of zeolite crystals. Moreover, the micropores of zeolite are evenly distributed, and the pore size is small, which is equivalent to the molecular size of general substances. The internal surface area of zeolite crystals can reach more than 1000 square meters. Therefore, the adsorption capacity of zeolite is particularly large. The main material of honeycomb zeolite adsorbent is natural zeolite. The manufacturer of zeolite is composed of silica Inorganic microporous material composed of al_2o_3 and alkaline metal or alkaline earth metal, with inner pore volume accounting for 40-50% of the total volume and specific surface area of 100-500 m2/g, is characterized by high temperature resistance, non flammability, good thermal stability and hydrothermal stability. It is an efficient molecular sieve carrier with good adsorption performance, no secondary pollution, and can be regenerated at high temperature. Compared with honeycomb activated carbon, its performance is about 25% of its efficiency, However, it is widely used in the fields of adsorption, separation, catalysis and environment due to its high temperature resistance and difficult ignition. It is more suitable for the treatment of organic waste gas with large air volume and low concentration.
High silica zeolite type molecular sieves, this kind of zeolite has a series, and ZSM-5 is widely used, with ZSM-8 and ZSM-11 having the same structure; The other group is ZSM-21, ZSM-35 and ZSM-38. ZSM-5 is often called high silica zeolite, with the Si/Al ratio up to 50 and ZSM-8 up to 100. This group of molecular sieves also shows hydrophobic characteristics. Special activated carbon for catalyst carrier production Their structural units are similar to those of mordenite, consisting of pairs of five membered rings, with no cage like cavities and only channels. ZSM-5 has two sets of cross channels, one is straight through, the other is zigzag perpendicular to each other, both formed by ten yuan rings. The channel is oval and its window diameter is (0.55-0.60) nm. Special activated carbon for catalyst carrier high quality Zeolites belonging to the high silicon group also have silicalite-1 of all silicon type, which has the same structure as ZSM-5, and silicalite-2 is the same as ZSM-11.
