Molecular sieve is a crystalline silicate or aluminosilicate, which is a pore and cavity system with molecular size (usually 0.3nm to 2.0nm) formed by connecting silicon oxygen tetrahedron or aluminum oxide tetrahedron through oxygen bridge bond, Water resistant honeycomb activated carbon Ganzhou Therefore, it has the characteristics of screening molecules. However, with the deepening of molecular sieve synthesis and application research, researchers have found phosphoaluminate molecular sieves, and the skeleton elements (silicon or aluminum or phosphorus) of molecular sieves can also be replaced by B, Ga, Fe, Cr, Ge, Ti, V, Mn, Co, Zn, Be and Cu, and the size of its pores and cavities can also reach more than 2 nm, Water resistant honeycomb activated carbon major Therefore, molecular sieves can be divided into silicon aluminum molecular sieves, phosphorus aluminum molecular sieves and skeleton heteroatom molecular sieves according to the composition of skeleton elements;
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Water resistant honeycomb activated carbon major 1. From the composition of both, carbon molecular sieve is an excellent non-polar carbon material, while zeolite molecular sieve is a hydrate of crystalline aluminosilicate metal salt. The two are completely different in the periodic table of chemical elements! 2. With different pore sizes, the pore composition of zeolite molecular sieves is clearly registered, which can be generally divided into macropores, mesopores and micropores, and there are interconnections between the pores, while carbon molecular sieves are generally micropores! 3. The adsorption principle is different. Zeolite molecular sieves absorb molecules of certain size and repel molecules of larger substances. Water resistant honeycomb activated carbon Ganzhou Carbon molecular sieve contains a large number of micropores, which can effectively separate the components of gas mixture. 4. The uses are also different. Carbon molecular sieves are widely used in coal fields, petroleum, chemicals, metal heat treatment, electronic manufacturing, food preservation and other industries, while zeolite molecular sieves can be used in addition to petroleum, chemicals, natural gas, electronic production, industrial gas separation, pharmaceutical industry, refrigeration industry, and hollow glass manufacturing.
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Water resistant honeycomb activated carbon Ganzhou Zeolite molecular sieve is a kind of excellent adsorbent, which is widely used in the production of basic organic chemical industry and petrochemical industry, as well as in the treatment of harmful gases nox、co、co2,nh3,ccl4、 Purification of water vapor and gaseous hydrocarbon waste gas; As well as air purification and deodorization in biochemical industry, paint industry, underground places, leather factories and animal breeding places; Adsorption of flue gas odor, removal of mercury vapor, etc. Strong adsorption selectivity. The pore size of molecular sieve is uniform, and it is also an ionic adsorbent. Therefore, it can selectively adsorb according to the size and polarity of molecules. It can effectively remove ethylene, propylene and acetylene from saturated hydrocarbons, which is determined by its strong polarity. Water resistant honeycomb activated carbon production In addition to physical adsorption, chemical reaction also often occurs on the surface of zeolite, which contains a small amount of chemical combination, oxygen and hydrogen in the form of functional groups. These surfaces contain oxides or complexes that can react with the adsorbed substances, so that they can combine with the adsorbed substances and aggregate to the interior and surface of zeolite.
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Water resistant honeycomb activated carbon major With the deepening of research, zeolite molecular sieves have gradually moved from laboratory to industrial application. Due to its powerful performance, it can be integrated with the reactor. In membrane catalytic reaction, reaction and separation are coupled. At present, the application fields of zeolite membrane are pervaporation, gas separation and membrane reactor. It is the needs of human practical activities and the development of application fields that constantly promote the development of zeolite molecular sieves. From natural zeolite to synthetic zeolite, from low silica zeolite to high silica zeolite; From silicoaluminium molecular sieve to aluminophosphate molecular sieve; From super micropore to mesoporous material; From inorganic porous frameworks to MOFs, and recently emerging macroporous materials, the yield has been effectively improved, and the synthesis cost and environmental pollution have been reduced
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Water resistant honeycomb activated carbon Ganzhou Because the aluminum oxide tetrahedron of zeolite has a negative charge, and the skeleton hole contains cations, a strong electric field is formed around the cations. Therefore, the adsorption force of zeolite not only has a strong dispersion force, but also has a large electrostatic force. It is precisely because of this electrostatic relationship that zeolites have preferential selective adsorption on polar, unsaturated and polarizable molecules. It can strongly adsorb molecules containing polar groups such as hydroxyl ion, ammonium ion and other polarizable groups, especially water, which can form hydrogen bonds with aluminum silicon skeleton, so zeolite has strong water absorption. It can still adsorb even under low relative humidity and concentration, and its water absorption is higher than that of silica gel and activated alumina. The main material of honeycomb zeolite adsorbent is natural zeolite. The manufacturer of zeolite is composed of silica Inorganic microporous material composed of al_2o_3 and alkaline metal or alkaline earth metal, with inner pore volume accounting for 40-50% of the total volume and specific surface area of 100-500 m2/g, is characterized by high temperature resistance, non flammability, good thermal stability and hydrothermal stability. It is an efficient molecular sieve carrier with good adsorption performance, no secondary pollution, and can be regenerated at high temperature. Compared with honeycomb activated carbon, its performance is about 25% of its efficiency, However, it is widely used in the fields of adsorption, separation, catalysis and environment due to its high temperature resistance and difficult ignition. It is more suitable for the treatment of organic waste gas with large air volume and low concentration.