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Because there are uniform small internal pores in the molecular sieve structure, Columnar activated carbon Hunan When the molecular linear degree of reactants and products is close to the pore size of the crystal, the selectivity of catalytic reaction often depends on the corresponding size of the molecule and pore size. This selectivity is called shape selective catalysis. There are two mechanisms leading to shape selectivity. One is caused by the difference of diffusion coefficient of molecules participating in the reaction in the pore cavity, which is called mass transfer selectivity; The other is caused by the space limitation of the transition state of the catalytic reaction, which is called transition state selectivity. Molecular sieve has clear pore cavity distribution, extremely high internal surface area (600m2/s), good thermal stability (1000 ℃), and adjustable acid site center. The acidity of molecular sieve mainly comes from three coordinated aluminum atoms and aluminum ions (AlO)+on the framework and in the pores. The OH based acid sensitive site center on the molecular sieve HY obtained by ion exchange, and the aluminum ion outside the framework will strengthen the acid site, forming the L acid site center. Polyvalent cations such as Ca2+, Mg2+and La3+can show the acid site center after exchange. The reduction of transition metal ions such as Cu2+and Ag+can also form acid site centers. In general, the higher the Al/Si ratio, the higher the specific activity of OH group. The modification of zeolite acidity can introduce protons through direct exchange of dilute hydrochloric acid. Columnar activated carbon high quality This method often leads to dealumination of molecular sieve framework. So NaY will become NH4Y and then HY.
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Columnar activated carbon high quality In addition to physical adsorption, chemical reaction also often occurs on the surface of zeolite, which contains a small amount of chemical combination, oxygen and hydrogen in the form of functional groups. These surfaces contain oxides or complexes that can react with the adsorbed substances, so that they can combine with the adsorbed substances and aggregate to the interior and surface of zeolite. Columnar activated carbon Hunan The main material of honeycomb zeolite adsorbent is natural zeolite. The manufacturer of zeolite is composed of silica Inorganic microporous material composed of al_2o_3 and alkaline metal or alkaline earth metal, with inner pore volume accounting for 40-50% of the total volume and specific surface area of 100-500 m2/g, is characterized by high temperature resistance, non flammability, good thermal stability and hydrothermal stability. It is an efficient molecular sieve carrier with good adsorption performance, no secondary pollution, and can be regenerated at high temperature. Compared with honeycomb activated carbon, its performance is about 25% of its efficiency, However, it is widely used in the fields of adsorption, separation, catalysis and environment due to its high temperature resistance and difficult ignition. It is more suitable for the treatment of organic waste gas with large air volume and low concentration.
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Columnar activated carbon high quality Rely on its own unique void structure. The pore size of zeolite is uniform, the internal void structure is developed, the specific surface area is large, the adsorption capacity is strong, and contains a large number of invisible pore sizes. The pore size in 1g zeolite material can be expanded to the specific surface area of 500-1000m2, which is higher for special purposes. The mutual adsorption between molecules is also called "van der Waals gravity". Although molecular motion speed is affected by temperature, material and other factors, Columnar activated carbon production But it always keeps moving in the micro environment. Due to the mutual attraction force between molecules, when a molecule is trapped in the inner pore volume of zeolite, it will lead to more molecules being absorbed until the adsorption of zeolite is saturated.
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Columnar activated carbon high quality There are cavities and channels in the crystal structure of zeolite with large adsorption capacity, whose volume accounts for more than 50% of the total volume of zeolite crystals. Moreover, the micropores of zeolite are evenly distributed, and the pore size is small, which is equivalent to the molecular size of general substances. The internal surface area of zeolite crystals can reach more than 1000 square meters. Therefore, the adsorption capacity of zeolite is particularly large. The main material of honeycomb zeolite adsorbent is natural zeolite. The manufacturer of zeolite is composed of silica Inorganic microporous material composed of al_2o_3 and alkaline metal or alkaline earth metal, with inner pore volume accounting for 40-50% of the total volume and specific surface area of 100-500 m2/g, is characterized by high temperature resistance, non flammability, good thermal stability and hydrothermal stability. It is an efficient molecular sieve carrier with good adsorption performance, no secondary pollution, and can be regenerated at high temperature. Compared with honeycomb activated carbon, its performance is about 25% of its efficiency, However, it is widely used in the fields of adsorption, separation, catalysis and environment due to its high temperature resistance and difficult ignition. It is more suitable for the treatment of organic waste gas with large air volume and low concentration.
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Columnar activated carbon high quality Due to its large pore size, mesoporous materials have become a good carrier for molecular reaction with large size. However, the pore wall of mesoporous materials is amorphous, so their hydrothermal stability and thermal stability cannot meet the harsh conditions required for petrochemical applications. Because there are metal ions with low electricity price and large ion radius and water in the combined state, water molecules are continuously lost after heating, but the crystal skeleton structure remains unchanged, forming many cavities with the same size. The cavities are connected by many micropores with the same diameter. These tiny holes have uniform diameters, which can adsorb molecules smaller than the diameter of the hole into the interior of the hole, By excluding molecules larger than pores, molecules with different shapes, diameters, polarities, boiling points and saturation levels can be separated, Columnar activated carbon production It has the function of "screening" molecules, so it is called molecular sieve. At present, molecular sieves are widely used in metallurgy, chemical industry, electronics, petrochemical industry, natural gas and other industries.
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Columnar activated carbon Hunan Zeolite molecular sieve is a kind of excellent adsorbent, which is widely used in the production of basic organic chemical industry and petrochemical industry, as well as in the treatment of harmful gases nox、co、co2,nh3,ccl4、 Purification of water vapor and gaseous hydrocarbon waste gas; As well as air purification and deodorization in biochemical industry, paint industry, underground places, leather factories and animal breeding places; Adsorption of flue gas odor, removal of mercury vapor, etc. Strong adsorption selectivity. The pore size of molecular sieve is uniform, and it is also an ionic adsorbent. Therefore, it can selectively adsorb according to the size and polarity of molecules. It can effectively remove ethylene, propylene and acetylene from saturated hydrocarbons, which is determined by its strong polarity. Columnar activated carbon production In addition to physical adsorption, chemical reaction also often occurs on the surface of zeolite, which contains a small amount of chemical combination, oxygen and hydrogen in the form of functional groups. These surfaces contain oxides or complexes that can react with the adsorbed substances, so that they can combine with the adsorbed substances and aggregate to the interior and surface of zeolite.